Amorphophallus dracontioides
Amorphophallus dracontioides, commonly known as Dragon’s Football or The Hyena’s Penis Plant, is a species of plant in the genus Amorphophallus that ranges from Ghana to Nigeria.
Description
This species is characterized by a large, fleshy, stemless form with an overall magenta/olive coloration. Notable features include:
- Small olive speckling
- A consistently ridged interior
- A thick, fleshy structure typical of the Amorphophallus genus
Medicinal Use
The root of Amorphophallus dracontioides has traditional medicinal applications including:
- Treatment of hemorrhoids
- Used in breaking down venomous stings and bites
Toxins
The plant's sap contains:
- Saponins
- Potential steroids
These compounds render the plant mildly toxic. Within its native range, Aboriginal groups are known to utilize the toxins in the sap as arrow poison. The root is also considered to have magical properties in some traditions.
Famine Food
Despite its toxicity, this species has historically been used as a food of last resort during famines in Nigeria. To safely consume:
- The root must be boiled for at least two days to neutralize its toxins.
Common Names
The plant is known by various names, including:
- Dragon’s Football
- The Hyena’s Penis Plant
References
(No specific references listed in the original text.)